Air conditioning
What is an air conditioner or A/C and how does your home improve?
An air conditioning system is much more than a device for cooling. Is an environmental treatment team that regulates the Temperature, humidity and purity of air In closed spaces.
Current models are systems of Inverter heat pump. This technology allows the equipment to be reversible: it extracts the heat from the inside in summer to refresh and, in winter, it invests the process for heating the stay in the most efficient way that currently (much more economical than electric stoves or traditional gas boilers).
How does air conditioning work?
The process is based on a circular thermodynamic cycle that uses a refrigerant gas (such as ecological R32). Unlike a fan that only moves air, air conditioning transforms the gas state to move thermal energy:
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Indoor unit: It absorbs the heat of the stay through the evaporator. The air passes through advanced filters, retaining dust and allergens before returning to the already air-conditioned environment.
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Outdoor unit: The compressor raises the pressure of the gas loaded with heat and expels it abroad.
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Inverter Technology: This is the key to modern savings. The compressor varies its speed continuously to maintain the exact temperature, avoiding the starts and abrupt unemployment that shoot electric consumption.
Types of AC available
In our catalog you will find different configurations to adapt to the structure of your home or business:
Air Conditioner Split (1x1)
It is the model most demanded by its simplicity and effectiveness. An indoor unit connected to an outdoor unit. Ideal for climate to specific stays independently.
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Highlights: We have models like the series Mitsubishi Hr or the range Daikin Sensira, references in reliability and low sound level.
Air Conditioner Multi-Split
They allow you to connect several interior units (up to 5) to a single outer machine. It is the perfect solution to air conditioning several rooms saving space on the façade and simplifying the installation.
Advanced comfort solutions
For those who seek the highest air quality, we have ranges like the Daikin Comfora, which includes filtering systems of silver particles and advanced purification, eliminating viruses and bacteria of the environment.
How to choose the proper power?
To choose the correct computer in our store, you must look at the frigorías (Cooling capacity) or kw:
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Stays of 10 to 15 m²: Equipment of about 2,000 - 2,500 fridge (eg 25VF or TXF25 models).
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Stays of 20 to 30 m²: Equipment of about 3,000 - 3,500 frigories (eg 35VF or TXP35 models).
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Large rooms or locals (+40 m²): High capacity equipment from 5,000 fridge (eg 60c or TXP71 models).
The best air conditioning for every need
There is no "better" absolute equipment, but an ideal for each user profile. On Tienda Solar We help you filter according to your priority:
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For the bedroom (maximum silence): Look for teams that certify less than 20 dB of sound pressure. The range Mitsubishi Msz-hr It is unbeatable in this aspect, allowing a deep rest without noise of air flow.
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To save with solar plates (high efficiency): If your goal is self-consumption, you need a high SEER. The serie Daikin Comfora It offers at +++ ratings that take advantage of each watt generated by your panels with an amazing efficiency.
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For areas with allergies or pets (health): Choose equipment with advanced filters. Some of our models of Daikin They include purification technology that eliminates particles of dust, pollen and persistent odors.
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For large rooms or open rooms: We recommend models of 3.5 kW to 5 kW (As sensra TXC60 or TXC71), designed to move large air flows without losing efficiency.
How much do the air conditioners cost?
The price of an air conditioning system varies mainly by the Power (frigories), the brand and the filtering technology. In our catalog you will find options for all budgets:
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Entrance range (€ 600 - € 850): Reliable teams of leading brands as the series Mitsubishi Hr or Daikin Sensira of low powers (2.5 kW). Ideal for individual rooms.
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Mid-range-high (€ 900 - € 1,800): Equipment with greater cooling power, integrated Wi-Fi connectivity and better energy efficiency ratios for salons and medium spaces.
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Large capacity systems (+ € 1,800): High power equipment (6 kW to 7 kW) or premium ranges like the Daikin Comfora In its most powerful versions, aimed at climate to large commercial surfaces or premises.
Installation of air conditioning: what you should know
The installation is as important as the team itself. A badly installed air condition will consume more and will last less.
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Location of the units: The indoor unit should be placed where the air flow does not directly give people (for example, to avoid putting it in front of the sofa). The outdoor unit must be in a ventilated and accessible place for maintenance.
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Pipe distance: Each manufacturer marks a maximum distance of copper pipe between machines. Maintaining a short distance improves the efficiency of the refrigerant.
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Vacuum of the circuit: It is vital to perform a correct vacuum of the pipes before freeing the gas to eliminate moisture and air, avoiding premature breakdowns in the compressor.
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Drain: The air conditioning generates water by condensation. A severity or a small condensate pump must be foreseen.
Normative of air conditioners in Spain
Installing an air conditioning has a compliment with certain legal and technical regulations in Spain:
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Regulation of thermal installations in buildings (Rite): It is mandatory that the installation is made prize With Installer Card. It is not legal for an unqualified user to install a computer that contains fluorinated gases.
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Handling of fluorinated gases: Real Decree 115/2017 requires that both the Seller and the Buyer sign a document that credits that the team will be installed by an authorized company. On Tienda Solar We comply strictly with this regulation for your safety.
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Statutes of the neighborhood community: If you live in a block of floors, before placing the outdoor unit on the façade, you must consult the statutes. In many cases, machines are required not to alter the aesthetics of the facade or that are located in specific areas (roofs or interior patios).
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Municipal ordinances: Some municipalities regulate the level of noise allowed and distance from the outdoor unit with respect to the windows of the neighbors.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
How much do you consume an air conditioner?
Thanks to the Inverter technology, a modern 3,000-frigient team consumes average between 0.7 and 1.1 kwh. If you use it during sun hours and you have solar plates, the cost of operation can become $ 0.
What maintenance should I do?
The main maintenance is the cleaning of the filters of the indoor unit (recommended every 2-3 months). This keeps the outdoors of bacteria, avoid odors and ensures that the equipment does not work forced, keeping its energy efficiency intact.
What is the difference between an A ++ and one A +++ team?
The classification indicates seasonal efficiency. A team To +++ It is the maximum current category; It consumes less energy to generate the same amount of cold or heat, which accelerates the return of your investment through monthly savings.
What is "DRY" mode or dehumidification?
It is an ideal function for coastal areas or rainy days. In this mode, the equipment reduces the velocity of the fan and uses the cooling cycle to extract the humidity from the air without cooling the excess stay. This improves the thermal sensation of comfort without having to lower a lot of temperature, which saves energy.
Can I install the air conditioner myself?
It is not recommended and, in most cases within the European Union, it is illegal. According to the Regulation (EU) 2024/573 (which updates the previous regulations on fluorinated gases), the installation, maintenance or repair of appliances containing greenhouse gases should be carried out exclusively by Certified personnel and authorized companies. This regulation is of obligatory compliance in all EU Member States in order to avoid harmful emissions to the atmosphere.
Is it normal for the outdoor unit to drip water?
Yes, it is completely normal. In summer, the indoor unit condenses moisture from the environment and expels it by drainage. In winter, when working as heat pump, it's the unit outside The one that performs a de-drinking process and can drop water from the bottom. Therefore, we always install a tray or evacuation pipe on the outer machine.
What is the difference between an Split and an air duct?
The Split It remains at sight on the wall and is simpler to install, ideal for loose stays. The system of ducts It goes hidden in a false roof and distributes the air through grids, being the most aesthetic and silent option for full housing, although it requires a pre-installation of work.
At what temperature should I put the air so as not to spend too much?
The temperature recommended by the IDAE is 24 ° C to 26 ° C In summer. For each grade that you lower the temperature, the electric consumption increases approximately 8%. In winter, for heating mode, the ideal is to keep it among the 20 ° C and 21 ° C.
What is the "smart air jet" or presence sensor?
Advanced models of Daikin and Mitsubishi They feature sensors that detect where people are in the room. Can be configured for air I never give you directly (avoiding discomfort) or so that the team drop its power if it detects that there is no one in the room, maximizing savings.
The air conditioners of Tienda Solar Do you include Wi-Fi?
Most of our current models of Daikin and Mitsubishi They come with integrated Wi-Fi control or are "Wi-Fi Ready" (allow you to add a small adapter). This allows you to turn on the air from the job to find your cool house when you arrive, or integrate it with voice assistants like Alexa or Google Home.
What is R32 gas and why is it better than R410a?
The R32 It is the last generation refrigerant gas. It is a 68% more ecological than the previous one, it requires 30% less loading and is much more efficient, which allows the teams to reach the classification To +++.